r/pcmasterrace • • 7h ago

Build/Battlestation Solving the 12VHPWR Connector Problem

It is a supplementary conversion. The 12VHPWR connector is still used but the individual conductor current and temperature is dramatically reduced. I've got a whole lot of test data coming soon.

Edit to add: There is a pickup PCB soldered to the contacts for the original 12VHPWR header and that feeds the auxiliary dual 8 pin board. The power draw and temperature across all conductors is substantially lower, about ~3A. The card was running full load for 48 hours at 550W and the wires never crossed 40c even at the joint. It is three cables total.

285 Upvotes

73 comments sorted by

532

u/Zorcky-2C 7h ago

I came up with a better idea to solve the problem:

95

u/Ottoman87 5800X3D - 7800XT / 7600 - Arc A310 7h ago

Jensen Disappointed

35

u/Ok-Pomelo-1298 7h ago

This. But if they’re so set on their precious 12V-2x6, they could simply implement balancing on the gpu pcb, just like they did with the 3090 Ti. As I understand it, the device in the post is a balancer - just an external one.

61

u/DallasGrave 7h ago edited 7h ago

If only. When there is a 5090 with a triple 8 pin, maybe we'll all switch. (Which is happening. Working on it now.) This is meant as a universal option.

15

u/RECAR77 5800X3D|7900XTX 6h ago

Don't you need 4 for 600W?

14

u/DallasGrave 6h ago

No. That'd be 5.6A per conductor, which is already 30% less than what the 12VHPWR pulls.

26

u/brantrix 6h ago

The 12vhpr connector pulls the wrath of Hades himself

9

u/RECAR77 5800X3D|7900XTX 5h ago

But I thought 12vhpwr is "rated" for 600W and 8 pin is rated for 150W? 

Or are you saying that putting 600w through 3x8p is both possible and realistically safer than 600w through 12vhpwr?

16

u/DallasGrave 5h ago

Yes and yes. The 8 pin connector requirement by Intel is actually 7A per pin. Per header though is 150W, which is only 4.5A. An 8 pin header should be capable of 252w at OE spec and they can be ordered all the way up to 13A contact range. The 8 pin is using only 64% of it's "limit" vs the 12VHPWR is at 91% at 600W.

12

u/-Aeryn- Specs/Imgur here 3h ago edited 3h ago

That's a key part of why it has the safety record that it does, you can't just add an extra 33.3% amps to each pin (3x 8pin for 600w) and expect it to work as reliably.

That ~doubles the connector/wire heating.

5

u/No_Accountant3232 3h ago

And you definitely can't decrease wire and pin size and pull more power through it

3

u/DallasGrave 1h ago

600W would still put it at only 79%.

3

u/Warlider PC Master Race 1h ago

...sure but you see how pushing the safety bracket caused the 12vhpwr to be shit to begin with. Arent you simply moving the fault point onto close-to overloading the pcie instead of the hipower? You are gaining 10% of a safety margin.

1

u/DallasGrave 35m ago

Total load is not the issue. Yes, it's 12% more total. But its a 33% drop in load per wire at the same gauge.

1

u/[deleted] 1h ago

[deleted]

2

u/DallasGrave 1h ago

He asked a direct question. His question was would triple 8 pin be capable of carrying 600W and realistically safer than 12VHPWR? The answer is yes. It will have less total resistance and will be cooler.

2

u/Cute-Pomegranate-966 1h ago

This is irrelevant. It would need 4 not 3 or it wouldn't meet spec. Period.

2

u/DallasGrave 1h ago

It's an either/or. Not a yes/no. 3x8 can handle more amperage than the 12VHPWR header.

1

u/Cute-Pomegranate-966 0m ago

Yes, we know that. But what i'm saying is your suggestion is purely academic. They would not put out a 600w power connection configuration with less than 4 plugs. Plain and simple.

This makes it irrelevant to the reality of replacing the single plug.

3

u/ime1em 5h ago

Be like that guy who made his own lol

23

u/ghaginn i9-13900k − 64 GB DDR5-6400 CL32 − RTX 4090 3h ago

that's a lot more pins than needed. if only there were existing connector designs suited for high current..

9

u/alwaystired1982 6h ago

Yup perfect case of "if it ain't broke dont fix it"

The 295x2 drew 500 watts from two 6+2 pins and had zero melting cables.

4

u/Warlider PC Master Race 1h ago

https://www.overclock.net/threads/amd-r9-295x2-power-requirements-warning.1480569/

https://linustechtips.com/topic/1309174-rx295x2-8-pin-power-melted

AMD just ignored the safety limit in this case same as nvidia with highpower. 295x2 was just a niche af product so you havent seen many melted ones. Saftey margins are there for a reason. I dont need a 12vHPWR 8 pin edition.

0

u/alwaystired1982 47m ago

A 6+2 pin is rated for double its capacity so with the pigtail its rated for 600 watts because they are rated for double what they supply this is why the 295x2 disregarded the pcie spec,

A 12vhp cable is supposedly rated for 700 watts which is a tiny overhead......

The 12vhp connector is melting on 9070xt cards using it thats a 350 watt card.

1

u/Warlider PC Master Race 32m ago edited 7m ago

What? 8+2 in the intel basic specification is rated for 150 watts. There is a hefty saftey buffer of some max 280ish watts per connector. That doesent mean every single random 8 plug will be capable of or rated for above 150 watts.

600 watts for random 8 pins means you are pushing both 8 pin plugs ABOVE the current nvidia "another 12v hpwr has burned down" pitiful 10% saftey margin point.

Corsair has a separate standard that basically takes the 8 pin and actually pushes 300 watts over it, but that doesent mean every single cable will safely pull 300 watts over it.

1

u/Sogger_Sogson PC Master Race 5h ago

Hell yeah.

1

u/Cute-Pomegranate-966 1h ago

You'd need 4 for a 5090. But sure.

219

u/shhbb 7h ago

I solved it by being too poor for Nvidia and settling for a 9070 XT.

48

u/rawk0r 9800X3D | 9070 XT 6h ago

I had a 5090 for over a year and ended up selling it recently to switch to a 9070XT over constant fear of melting/fire (I have diagnosed anxiety).

25

u/DigitalStefan 5800X3D / 9070XT / 64GB & Steam Deck 6h ago

Same but with a 4090.

Someone in this sub told me earlier today I was dumb.

Maybe I am dumb, but also my GPU isn’t likely to melt, I paid pre-rise MSRP and I made around £200 back when selling my 4090, which means i overall spent around £400 to have the enjoyment of a 4090 for a year and a 9070XT at the end of it.

7

u/rawk0r 9800X3D | 9070 XT 6h ago

Same. I made about $100 after shipping/insurance.

5

u/jar36 Arch|9800X3D|9070XT|32GB6400MhzCL30|B650EF 6h ago

I traded in my 3 month old 4070ti Super for a 9070xt. I'm on Linux, I was worried about the connection melting and I got to trade it in for $650 toward the 9070xt. Sure, I lost some money in that deal. The 4070 cost $1250 due to anticipating tariffs. The 9070xt wasn't out yet and it was coming out days after tariffs were to kick in. I figured the 9070xt would be even more expensive so I got the 4070 instead. Just wish I knew the 9070xt wasn't going to cost but about half of that or I'd have just waited 2 weeks.

3

u/DigitalStefan 5800X3D / 9070XT / 64GB & Steam Deck 6h ago

The Linux compatibility aspect of Radeon GPUs isn’t lost on me. I’m mulling the idea of moving to CachyOS on my gaming PC. I think out of 650 games only 4 aren’t compatible.

I’ve been using CachyOS on a laptop and it impresses me every time I boot it up.

I bought an M4 Pro MacBook at the start of the year and although that is much more efficient and quiet, the general UI performance is faster with CachyOS.

2

u/jar36 Arch|9800X3D|9070XT|32GB6400MhzCL30|B650EF 6h ago

I started with Garuda which is similar to CachyOS in that it's arch based and good for gaming. After a year or so, I installed Arch with the CachyOS kernel and repos.
So now I basically have a stripped down version of CachyOS with a look inspired a bit by Garuda.
Since I don't play competitive online games anymore, every game I want to play works. I'm losing a few features and fps by using Linux over Windows, but Windows threatened to lock my account bc my pihole was blocking their telemetry.
I can't live like that. I started hating booting up. Being disabled, I am on my PC most of the day and it bothered me every minute I was on it.

3

u/SomeoneNotFamous 6h ago

I'm that close tbh, I check it religiously and got the alerts setup.

I hate Nvidia but I hate myself more to be such a bot and go for the most powerful shit when I can afford it, can't help myself.

15

u/BuHoGPaD PC Master Race | Laptop Superiority 6h ago

Can someone educate me what am I looking at? 

11

u/f0xpant5 7h ago

Does this effectively mean two 12vhwpr connectors are feeding the card, one from the PSU direct, and one through two 8 pin to that little converter you've made? This is intriguing.

10

u/DallasGrave 7h ago

Essentially. There is a pickup PCB soldered to the contacts for the original 12VHPWR header and that feeds the auxiliary dual 8 pin board.

7

u/f0xpant5 7h ago

Keen to see your data, cool idea to drop the load on the single connector.

2

u/Zatchillac 9800X3D | RTX 5080 | 32GB |14TB SSD | 24TB HDD 5h ago

I've been scrolling comments and I feel like I've read this like 6 times already. Is everyone having a hard time reading?

10

u/JulianSyv RTX 5080 / R7 9800X3D / 32GB 6000MHZ CL30 7h ago

23

u/Ottoman87 5800X3D - 7800XT / 7600 - Arc A310 7h ago

Forgive my ignorance but haven't you just introduced further areas of potential melting points. What about the PSU Side?

Looks like 2x PCIE 8 pins supply that the 12vhpwr?

12

u/DallasGrave 7h ago edited 5h ago

It is three connectors total and they are all in parallel directly at the PCB. The per conductor draw is dramatically lower as is the temperature. The 12VHPWR is still present. The pins on the board aren't the issue. It functions much like any other board with multiple connectors.

13

u/PalamariVarkari 6h ago

As long as the connector exists without a per pin load control, you didn't solve anything. The only actual solution would be a device that has the connector solderer on its PCB (no cable) and that PCB doing load balancing between the pins.

12

u/DallasGrave 6h ago edited 5h ago

That is exactly what is on there. The aux board exists just to not put physical stress on the PCB.

-2

u/real_unreal_reality 5h ago

Why does u/dallasgrave and this guy getting both upvotes. Both can’t exist.

You guys read what he says. “Without it being joined at the pins it doesn’t solve anything”. Like you have to make a direct wire solder no load control or balancing it’s a nothing burger.

🍔 feel free to eat up and make extra work guys.

7

u/DallasGrave 5h ago

You both have a fundamental misunderstanding of how power is distributed to the GPU. The six +12 V pins are already paralleled on the card. Active per pin load balancing would only be relevant because 12VHPWR is operating very close to its per-contact rating at 600 W, so a contact with abnormal resistance can become a thermal problem. That is also why replacing a bad cable or connector can remedy the issue.

The GPU itself does not lack input capacity. The OE contacts have sufficient aggregate capacity. This conversion simply adds additional parallel current paths, reducing the equivalent resistance and dramatically reducing the current carried by each 12VHPWR conductor. On the tested cards, that went from roughly 8 A per conductor to 3.5 A at the same load.

1

u/Ottoman87 5800X3D - 7800XT / 7600 - Arc A310 7h ago

Yeah i completely spaced on the other power cable coming from underneath the card.

We need more details

8

u/DallasGrave 6h ago

There is a pickup PCB soldered to the contacts for the original 12VHPWR header and that feeds the auxiliary dual 8 pin board. The power draw and temperature across all conductors is substantially lower, about ~3A. The card was running full load for 48 hours at 550W and the wires never crossed 40c even at the joint.

-6

u/real_unreal_reality 6h ago

I agree with this analysis. It doesn’t “solve” shit.

4

u/DallasGrave 6h ago

And you would be wrong. There is a pickup PCB soldered to the contacts for the original 12VHPWR header and that feeds the auxiliary dual 8 pin board. The power draw and temperature across all conductors is substantially lower, about ~3A. The card was running full load for 48 hours at 550W and the wires never crossed 40c even at the joint.

-17

u/real_unreal_reality 6h ago

Hush little op don’t say a word. Dude above me pointed out more points of failure doesn’t fix the issue.

You glued in a fucking connector on top of your 6000 dollar gpu. Congrats.
https://giphy.com/gifs/xT0xezQGU5xCDJuCPe

12

u/DallasGrave 6h ago

I didn't post any of what's happening internally for good reason. I'm a PNY manufacturing partner. Look at my posts. I'm about as far from DIY as you could possibly get.

6

u/Ottoman87 5800X3D - 7800XT / 7600 - Arc A310 6h ago

That's cool, Sorry for this unnecessary reaction you seem to be getting.

3

u/EvilDan69 PC Master Race (30 years IT tech) 6h ago

So apparently you should be running the remastered witcher 3 at max settings.

2

u/qu38mm R7 8700F | RTX 4080 FE | 32GB DDR5-6000 5h ago

2

u/cartaio95 ryzen 9 3900x 32GB 3600 C16 3070 Strix, Rog ally 🎮 3h ago

I’ve been getting strange ads for power connectors lately… NVIDIA PLEASE PICK ONE OF THE OTHERS AND IGNORE THAT SHITTY CONNECTOR YOU MADE PLS!

2

u/Dirtcompactor 5090 - 9800x3d - DDR5 32gb 8000cl34 7h ago

Think I'll stick to my safeguard+ PSU lol 

Looks neat though 

1

u/7Sans AMD 9800X3D | RTX 4090 | AW3926QW 6h ago

does anyone know like the reason nvidia is forcing this new socket? there must be some kind of upgrade/positive that the new one does better compare to when it was 3x 8pins?

1

u/Ottoman87 5800X3D - 7800XT / 7600 - Arc A310 6h ago

I don’t know this, but i think its for the server/data centres 1 cable instead of 3

But that doesn’t explain why no Nvidia AIB put any 8pins on their cards even the low end.

I am betting that Nvidia has forced their AIB's to stick with this new connector where AMD has not.

3

u/Zatchillac 9800X3D | RTX 5080 | 32GB |14TB SSD | 24TB HDD 5h ago

But that doesn’t explain why no Nvidia AIB put any 8pins on their cards even the low end.

Am I misunderstanding something here? Some Nvidia cards still use 8-pin connectors. I built a PC for someone last year with a 5060ti 16GB that used a single 8-pin

2

u/Ottoman87 5800X3D - 7800XT / 7600 - Arc A310 5h ago

👀 Oh, You learn something new everyday.

I just looked and you are indeed right.

1

u/saltyboi6704 9750H | T1000 | 2080ti | 64Gb 2666 6h ago

Makes me wonder if it's worth experimenting with a Micro-Fit BMI header and bypassing the interlock outright...

If done right on a large copper pour I reckon it can heatsink the "receptacle" enough that the contacts can carry more unbalanced current.

1

u/No_Interaction_4925 5800X3D | 3090ti | LG 55” C1 | Steam Deck OLED 5h ago

Can you explain what you’ve actually done here? I just don’t get it

3

u/DallasGrave 5h ago

There is a separate PCB soldered to the pins where the 12VHPWR header is attached. That PCB has wires that lead to the auxiliary board with dual 8 pins. It distributes the load across 6 more conductors.

1

u/hamfinity 4h ago

It would have been better if you added a wiring diagram. Your images are not helping people understand since all the connections are covered.

1

u/_Synds_ RTX 5090 Astral/Ryzen 7 7800X3D/32GB DDR5 6000MHZ 4h ago

How would this work on a 5090 Astral, as it needs 4 pcie cables? I'm assuming just adding two more to the converter.

1

u/jonstarks 9800x3d | x870e | 32GB DDR5-6000 | PNY 5080 6h ago

any chance PNY will cover this under their warranty?

8

u/DallasGrave 6h ago

We're a PNY partner. You'll be able to buy a PNY specific card with a similar modification directly from us with a full warranty.

1

u/Jmeboy ROG Astral OC RTX 5090 | 9800X3D 5h ago

Even though PNY just denied a users warranty recently because they used the native 12V-2x6 issues with the PSU instead of the awful adapter supplied by PNY with the GPU?

1

u/DallasGrave 4h ago

It would be mailed back to and handled by us.

1

u/Maleficent_Bridge_41 5h ago

That's pretty nice - would you offer some mail-in of PNY cards as well? In this case RTX 6000s (Workstation), we are kinda afraid of loosing the investment to a melting issue..

-1

u/Euphoric_Rabbit_8463 Laptop 7h ago edited 6h ago

I want a rtx too (who the hell is down voting me, get your ahh out of here, getting downvoted for wanting a rtx like they be hating on anything, I am stuck witha working laptop for four years now)